Journal Articles

Making Slums and Suburbia in Black Washington During the Great Depression

By Sandra R. Heard |

This article examines newspapers, government records, sociological studies, and the personal papers of elites to argue that black Washingtonians helped to stigmatize and ghettoize D.C.'s African-American community during the Depression. Black residents in the nation's capital especially characterized the working- and under-class populations, who resided in inner-city wards, as menaces to public health, safety and prosperity. Working- and middle-class blacks who flocked to new "colored" suburbs also participated in the government and market driven efforts to maintain racially-segregated housing during this time.

Heard, Sandra R. “Making Slums and Suburbia in Black Washington During the Great Depression,” American Studies Vol 57, No 4 (2019): 5-22.